Carpenter pay
What a carpenter earns — and takes home — in 2026
Carpentry pay is driven by trade specialty, union membership and region. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median annual wage of about $59,000 for carpenters (May 2024), with residential framers near the bottom and unionized commercial and industrial carpenters, formwork specialists and millwrights toward the top.
Most carpenters are paid hourly, so overtime on big commercial jobs can add meaningfully to gross pay. A carpenter clearing 40 regular hours plus 10 hours at time-and-a-half each week earns roughly 19% more than base — run those numbers on our overtime pay calculator.
Apprentices typically start at 40%–50% of journeyman scale and step up every six months as they bank classroom and on-the-job hours. Once you reach journeyman, master carpenter and foreman pay can push total compensation past $80,000 in high-cost metros.
Self-employed carpenters and small contractors should remember the 15.3% self-employment tax on net profit — see our self-employment tax calculator before pricing a job.
Where the carpenter's paycheck goes on $59,000
On the $59,000 median, a single filer pays about $4,900 in federal income tax (after the $16,100 standard deduction) and $4,514 in Social Security and Medicare, leaving roughly $49,586 before any state income tax. Carpenters earn the most in Hawaii, Illinois, New York and Massachusetts, where union scale and high construction demand lift wages well above the national median.
$59,000 a year, broken down by pay period
Here is how the $59,000 median carpenter salary splits across common pay periods (gross, before tax). Most US employers pay bi-weekly — 26 checks a year — so the bi-weekly figure is usually what lands in your account before deductions.
| Pay period | Gross amount |
|---|---|
| Annual | $59,000 |
| Monthly | $4,917 |
| Bi-weekly (26/yr) | $2,269 |
| Weekly | $1,135 |
| Hourly (2,080 hrs) | $28.37/hr |
To turn any of these gross figures into take-home, the calculator at the top of this page applies 2026 federal brackets, the $16,100 single standard deduction, Social Security (6.2% to the $184,500 wage base) and Medicare (1.45%, plus 0.9% above $200,000), then your selected state's income tax. For a deeper walk-through of each line on your stub, see our paycheck deductions guide and gross-to-net explainer.
How a carpenter can earn above the median
The fastest levers on carpenter pay are experience, credentials and location. Moving to a higher-paying employer or metro, picking up specialized certifications, and — where the role allows — overtime or a side practice all raise gross pay. Before you compare two offers, run both through this calculator: a job in a no-income-tax state such as Texas, Florida or Washington can beat a higher headline salary in a high-tax state on take-home alone. You can also model maxing out a 401(k) to cut your taxable income.
Compare with other careers
See how carpenter pay compares with a registered nurse, an accountant or a electrician — or check your exact net in Texas, California or Florida.
Questions
Carpenter Salary FAQ
How much does a carpenter make in 2026?
The BLS median annual wage for carpenters is about $59,000 (May 2024). Entry-level framers earn in the low $40,000s while experienced union carpenters, foremen and millwrights can earn over $80,000, especially in high-cost metros.
What is a carpenter's take-home pay?
A single carpenter earning the $59,000 median takes home roughly $47,000–$49,000 a year after federal income tax and FICA in a no-income-tax state. Enter your real gross and state above to see your exact net.
Do carpenters get paid overtime?
Yes. Most carpenters are non-exempt hourly workers, so hours over 40 in a week are paid at time-and-a-half under the Fair Labor Standards Act. Overtime on large commercial projects can add 15%–25% to weekly gross pay.
Which states pay carpenters the most?
Hawaii, Illinois, New York, Massachusetts and California report the highest carpenter wages, driven by union scale and construction demand. Remember high-pay states often levy state income tax, so compare take-home, not just the headline wage.
- Sources: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook — Carpenters ($59,000 median, May 2024) · IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 · SSA 2026 wage base · State departments of revenue.
- 🔄 Last updated June 14, 2026 · Tax year 2026
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